End‐stage renal disease in a bodybuilder: a multifactorial process or simply doping?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
f/sla from learner perspectives: a social activity or a cognitive process
in the past couple of decades sociocultural theory of sla and its implications in efl contexts have attracted attentions of research circles worldwide and aroused some controversies. firth and wagner (1997) have questioned the principles of the cognitive view which gives importance to mental constructs in favor of sociocultural view which highlights social and contextual constructs. but if soci...
15 صفحه اولMultifactorial hypoglycaemic coma in female bodybuilder.
A 31-year-old female bodybuilder who was admitted to the Clinic because of deep coma and hypoglycaemia was presented. For last six weeks she had been preparing for a competition doing aerobic and anaerobic exercises, ingesting rich-protein and low-carbohydrate diet and administering a low dose of somatotropin every day. Even for the regional competitions there is a need for exact doping check a...
متن کاملGenomic Damage in Endstage Renal Disease—Contribution of Uremic Toxins
Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), whether on conservative, peritoneal or hemodialysis therapy, have elevated genomic damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes and an increased cancer incidence, especially of the kidney. The damage is possibly due to accumulation of uremic toxins like advanced glycation endproducts or homocysteine. However, other endogenous substances with genotoxic pro...
متن کاملCrohn’s disease in remission or simply smouldering?
The Crohn’s disease (CD) activity index (CDAI) has formed the basis for all the major clinic trials in CD over the years since its publication in 1976 [1]. It is, however, beset with problems namely the requirement for a patient symptom diary, the fact that subjective criteria account for 40% of the score and, moreover, the fact that it does not correlate with the inflammatory burden in CD. Thu...
متن کاملWhen strength turns into disease: acne fulminans in a bodybuilder*
A 31-year-old male visited our hospital seeking dermato-logical care. He had been bodybuilding for a long time and had recently initiated a strict preparation program for a contest. To this end, he took intramuscular testosterone injections on three occasions , developing severe acneiform lesions. The course was gradual but progressive, leading to limitations in his daily activities, with arthr...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
سال: 2001
ISSN: 1460-2385,0931-0509
DOI: 10.1093/ndt/16.1.163